Stripped

Single by released in 1998
Stripped's tracklist:
Stripped
Low Quality 128Kb Low Quality 128Kb
Stripped (Psilonaut mix)
Low Quality 128Kb Low Quality 128Kb
Stripped (Heavy Mental mix)
Low Quality 128Kb Low Quality 128Kb
Stripped (Tribute to Dusseldorf mix)
Low Quality 128Kb Low Quality 128Kb
Stripped (FKK mix)
Low Quality 128Kb Low Quality 128Kb